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RECOVERY OF COPPER AND ZINC FROM SLAG OF SCRAP COPPER SMELTING

机译:从废料铜冶炼渣中恢复铜和锌

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Slag from scrap copper smelting comes from the process of reclaimed copper pyrorefining. The content of copper and zinc the slag are high but the existing form of copper and zinc is complex. The particle size of the slag changes from micrometer-to centimeter-sized. It's difficult to recover copper and zinc effectively. XRD and MLA were employed to characterize the slag. The results showed that copper basically consists of elemental copper, alloy and oxide while zinc is mainly composed of oxide, alloy and aluminate; the slag also includes several contents of iron and silicon. A new process of gravity concentration- magnetic concentration- leaching- extraction has been conducted based on initial analysis. Large size particles of elemental copper and copper-zinc alloys were recovered by gravity concentration. To separate iron, silicon and other impurities from copper and zinc, the process of leaching- extraction has been studied. The results of industry experiments showed that 97.33% of copper and 97.13% of zinc were recovered. This new process is an effective way to recover copper and zinc from slag from scrap copper smelting.
机译:废料铜冶炼的矿渣来自再生铜辉光的过程。矿渣的铜和锌的含量高,但现有的铜和锌形式是复杂的。渣的粒度从千分尺变为厘米大小。很难有效地恢复铜和锌。 XRD和MLA被用来表征渣。结果表明,铜基本上由元素铜,合金和氧化物组成,而锌主要由氧化物,合金和铝酸盐组成;炉渣还包括铁和硅的几个内容物。基于初始分析,已经进行了一种新的重力集中磁浓度浸出萃取。通过重力浓度回收大尺寸的元素铜和铜 - 锌合金。为了将铁,硅和锌和锌中的其他杂质分离,研究了浸出萃取过程。行业实验结果表明,97.33%的铜和97.13%的锌被回收。这一新工艺是从废铜冶炼中从渣中恢复铜和锌的有效方法。

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