ROOF FRUIT AND VEGETABLE GARDEN, IS ACCURATE AS THE ELEMENT ECO GREEN SETTLEMENT, HOUSING IN THE CITY TODAY? - Case Study: House Live in Downtown Surabaya Indonesia

摘要

To implement an architecture work, such as residential, residential houses and the like, atmosphere and a healthy environment has a very important role. To be categorized as a good architecture work, the building should be: interesting in terms of the appearance, comfortable to occupied, beautiful views, safety in construction, have the local wisdom and friendly to nature and the environment. In the era of globalization, these values began to shift, especially residential buildings, residential on the center of the city. For examples, narrow courtyard, the dominance of concrete and glass building material, and barren surrounding environments, green plants are very minimal. The selection of building materials, such as air conditioning with its CFC content, electronic equipment within the building that are not environmentally friendly, the complement of air pollution both within and outside the residential buildings This happens due to the high price of land in urban area, community and individualism are more viscous, the long -term health awareness that less attention, and prioritizing practicality in activities and maintenance of their home. In Surabaya, Eco Green to meet the government regulation has been established and implemented for green space solutions. And impact of global warming have already exceeded the 30% required. But the percentage of RTH Private relative still small, also RTH option is needed in order more efficient in land and comsution, provide more benefits such value. Fruit and Vegetable Roof Garden, has not been widely applied, particularly for the residential in the city's center such as Surabaya. The purpose of the assessment is to analyze the results of several researchers who have collected additional benefits obtained on the utilization of natural resources including the application of roof greening fruit and vegetable garden at home, if applicable accurate to a big city like Surabaya. The method used in this study is to do with the spaciousness survey, study references, browsing through the internet, collect some data from studies that have been done by some competent source, then perform the analysis. While the results obtained are not significantly appear on the application of the RTH Privat, even trend looks to be making investments that material's large profit-oriented, ease of maintenance and trends, compared with consideration would preserve local knowledge, and friendliness to the environment and natural healthy. It can be seen from the increasing number of existing homes, both of the simple type, medium and luxury using modern building materials, with a fairly large area of the building and the lack of balance in an open area for reforestation, especially with the application of Roof fruit and vegetable garden.