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MECHANISMS OF THIN-FILM EVAPORATION CONSIDERING MOMENTUM AND ENERGY CONSERVATION

机译:考虑势头和节能薄膜蒸发机制

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A mathematic model, which can be used to predict the evaporation and fluid flow in thin film region, is developed based on momentum and energy conservations and the augmented Young-Laplace equation in this paper. In the model the variations of the enthalpy and kinetics energy of the thin-film along the evaporating region are considered. By theoretical analysis, we have obtained the governing equation for thin film profile. The fluid flow and phase-change heat transfer in an evaporating extended meniscus are numerically studied. The differences between the model considering momentum conservation only and including both momentum and energy conservations are compared. It is found that the maximum heat flux of the thin-film evaporation by using two mathematical models obtained has no change, but when considering the momentum and energy conservations the total heat transfer rate unit width along the thin-film evaporation region is greater than that of only including momentum equation.
机译:基于动量和节能以及本文中的增强的幼珠方程,开发了一种数学模型来预测薄膜区域中的蒸发和流体流动。在模型中,考虑沿蒸发区域的薄膜的焓和动力学能量的变化。通过理论分析,我们已经获得了薄膜轮廓的控制方程。在数值上研究了蒸发的延长弯月面中的流体流动和相变热传递。比较了模型之间考虑势头保护的差异,包括动量和节能。结果发现,通过使用所获得的两个数学模型的薄膜蒸发的最大热通量没有变化,但是当考虑动量和节能时,沿着薄膜蒸发区域的总传热速率单元宽度大于该数学模型仅包括动量方程。

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