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Nonlocality in Bohmian mechanics

机译:博姆米亚力学的非竞选

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The Einstein-Podolsky-Rosen (EPR) paradox demonstrates that entangled particles can interact in such a way that it is possible to measure both their position and momentum instantaneously. The position or momentum of one particle can be determined by measuring another identical particle that exists in another space. This instantaneous action is actually called nonlocality. The nonlocality has been proved by Bell's theorem that states that all quantum theories must be nonlocal. The Bell's theorem gives a strong support to the hidden variable theory, i.e. Bohmian mechanics. Using nonlocality, we present that the velocity field of one particle can be obtained by measuring the velocity of other particles. The trajectory of these particles is perhaps surrealistic trajectory due to the nonlocality.
机译:爱因斯坦 - 波多尔斯基 - Rosen(EPR)悖论表明缠结的颗粒可以以这样的方式相互作用,即可以瞬时测量它们的位置和动量。可以通过测量另一个空间中存在的另一种相同的颗粒来确定一种颗粒的位置或动量。这种瞬时动作实际上是非韵律。贝尔定理证明了非局部,指出所有量子理论必须是非本体的。贝尔的定理为隐藏的变量理论提供了强大的支持,即Bohmian力学。使用非竞射,我们介绍一种粒子的速度场可以通过测量其他颗粒的速度来获得。由于非竞争性,这些粒子的轨迹可能是超现实主义的轨迹。

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