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Exploring the Observed Rheological Behaviour of In-Situ Aged and Fresh Bitumen Employing the Colloidal Model Proposed for Bitumen

机译:探索采用沥青提出的胶体模型的原位衰老和新鲜沥青的观察室流变行为

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This paper compares in-situ (field) aged road bitumen and fresh paving grade bitumen by presenting various rheological measurements conducted with Dynamic Shear Rheometer (DSR). Performed tests included strain sweeps, frequency sweeps and shear rate sweeps in the linear and nonlinear viscoelastic region of response at temperatures ranging from 2 to 120°C. Some fundamental rheological concepts were utilised to explain the origins of observations employing colloidal model describing bitumen structure. However, additional testing, including chemical analysis techniques like GPC and IR, is needed to validate and maximise output from this single equipment analysis. Testing suggests that Lissa-jous figures from strain sweep tests could be used to characterise cracking propensity of binders; research revealed ductile like behaviour for aged bitumen in the nonlinear region, which is postulated here to originate from the formation of crazes (microcracks) capable of load transfer.
机译:本文通过呈现用动态剪切流变仪(DSR)进行的各种流变测量来比较原位(现场)老化道路沥青和新鲜铺路级沥青。进行的测试包括应变扫描,频率扫描和剪切速率在从2至120℃的温度范围内的响应的线性和非线性粘弹性区域中扫描。一些基本的流变概念用于解释采用描述沥青结构的胶体模型的观测的起源。然而,需要额外的测试,包括GPC和IR等化学分析技术,以验证和最大化从该单一设备分析的输出。测试表明,来自应变扫描试验的Lissa-Jous数字可用于表征粘合剂的开裂倾向;研究揭示了非线性区域中老化沥青的延展性,其在此发布于能够源于能够负载转移的裂纹(微裂纹)。

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