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A Survey on the Impact of Risk Factors and Mitigation Strategies in Global Software Development

机译:危险因素对全球软件开发影响的影响

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Global software projects face numerous challenges generated by the geographical, temporal and socio-cultural distribution of the actors involved. Project managers' primary task is to ensure the project's success and therefore must use risk management techniques and tools to identify and mitigate risks. The aim of this paper is to evaluate and improve a risk management framework previously presented by the authors of this article, based on a survey of industry's practitioners. The framework contains 39 risk factors and 58 mitigation strategies classified using Leavitt's model of organizational change. An online questionnaire was used to gather data from 10 managers and 7 developers and the Spearman's rank correlation was used to compare the results of the two groups. Results indicate an agreement between managers and developers on risk factors related to communication and technology and on mitigation strategies associated to communication and project management.
机译:全球软件项目面临着所涉及的演员的地理,时间和社会文化分布产生的众多挑战。项目经理的主要任务是确保项目的成功,因此必须使用风险管理技术和工具来识别和减轻风险。本文的目的是根据行业从业人员的调查,评估和改进此前由本文作者提交的风险管理框架。该框架包含39个风险因素和58个缓解策略,分类为使用Leavitt的组织变革模式。在线调查问卷用于收集来自10个经理和7个开发人员的数据,并且使用Spearman的等级相关性来比较两组的结果。结果表明管理人员和开发人员对与沟通和技术相关的风险因素之间的协议以及与沟通和项目管理相关的缓解策略。

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