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Experimental Analysis and Micromechanics-Based Prediction of the Elastic and Creep Properties of Polymer-Modified Concrete at Early Ages

机译:早期聚合物改性混凝土弹性和蠕变性能的实验分析与微观力学预测

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Polymer-modified concrete (PCC) has been used since the 1980s mainly for repair and restoration. Nowadays, it is also increasingly applied in construction. The desirable future integration of PCC into guidelines and standards requires a reliable mathematical description of the mechanical behavior of PCC. Notably, PCC exhibits less elastic stiffness and a more pronounced creep activity compared to conventional concrete. This contribution presents a combined experimental-computational study concerning early-age mechanical properties of PCC. Experimental characterization comprised 3 min-long creep tests which were performed every hour, spanning material ages from 1 day after production up to 8 days. This allowed for a quasi-continuous quantification of the early-age evolutions of the elastic stiffness and of the non-aging creep properties. As for computational modeling, an existing multiscale model for the elastic stiffness of concrete is extended toward the consideration of polymers. It is shown that the extended model can reliably describe the elastic stiffness of PCC, provided that entrapped air is adequately considered.
机译:自20世纪80年代以来,已经使用了聚合物改性混凝土(PCC),主要用于修复和恢复。如今,它也越来越多地应用于建筑。 PCC将未来的未来整合到指南和标准需要可靠的数学描述PCC的机械行为。值得注意的是,与传统混凝土相比,PCC表现出较少的弹性刚度和更明显的蠕变活性。该贡献提出了关于PCC的早期机械性能的组合实验计算研究。实验表征包含3分钟的蠕变试验,每小时进行,跨越100天后的跨越材料年龄的跨越材料,长达8天。这允许准连续量化弹性刚度和非老化蠕变性能的早期演进。对于计算建模,朝向聚合物的考虑来延伸了混凝土弹性刚度的现有多尺度模型。结果表明,扩展模型可以可靠地描述PCC的弹性刚度,只要夹带被占用。

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