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Can we do better in Unimodal Biometric Systems? A Novel Rank-based Score Normalization Framework for Multi-sample Galleries

机译:我们可以在单向生物识别系统中做得更好吗?基于秩的基于秩的基于秩的评分标准化框架,用于多样本画廊

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The large amount of research on multimodal systems raises an important question: can we extract additional information fromation from unimodal systems? In this paper, we propose a rank-based score normalization framework that addresses this problem when multi-sample galleries are available. The main idea is to partition the matching scores into subsets and normalize each subset independently. In addition, we present two versions of our framework that: (i) use gallery-based information (i.e., gallery versus gallery scores), and (ii) update available information in an online fashion. We use the theory of Stochastic Dominance to illustrate that the proposed framework can increase the system's performance. Our approach: (i) does not require tuning of any parameters, (ii) can be used in conjunction with any score normalization technique and any integration rule, and (iii) extends the use of W-score normalization to multi-sample galleries. While our approach is better suited for an Open-set Identification task, we also demonstrate that it can be used for a Verification task. In order to assess the performance of the proposed framework we conduct experiments using the BDCP Face database. Our approach improves the Detection and Identification Rate by 14.87% for Z-score and by 4.82% for W-score.
机译:大量对多模式系统的研究提出了一个重要问题:我们可以从单峰系统中提取其他信息吗?在本文中,我们提出了一种基于级别的评分标准化框架,当可用多样品寄存器时解决了这个问题。主要思想是将匹配分数分配成套集并独立地标准化每个子集。此外,我们还提供了两个版本的框架,即:(i)使用基于画廊的信息(即,画廊与画廊分数),并以在线方式更新可用信息。我们使用随机优势的理论来说明所提出的框架可以提高系统的性能。我们的方法:(i)不需要调整任何参数,(ii)可以与任何分数标准化技术和任何集成规则一起使用,并且(iii)扩展了使用W-Scress Normalization对多样品画廊的使用。虽然我们的方法更适合开放式识别任务,但我们还证明它可以用于验证任务。为了评估所提出的框架的性能,我们使用BDCP面部数据库进行实验。我们的方法将检测和识别率提高了14.87%,Z分数和W-Score的4.82%。

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