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Design and Fabrication of an Automatic Sprinkler Fire Fighting System

机译:自动喷水灭火系统的设计和制作

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This paper attempts to integrate microcontrollers into smoke detector circuitry and other components for safety purpose. This can be achieved by placing some sensors and devices in the building. In the proposed system, a smoke detector upon senses smoke activates its alarm, sends a low voltage signal to microcontrollers. The microcontroller will activate the relays which are connected to other components to alert residents that one of the smoke detectors has sensed smoke by means of voice and flashing lights. At the same time, it will send signals to valves, air suckers and the water pump. The solenoid valve will operate the water pump which delivers water to the room through pipes installed inside the building to attack the fire. Meanwhile, the air sucker will suck the smoke from the room to prevent suffocation. The proposed design is aiming to have cost efficient system, compact design, easily expandable, simple to install and replaceable components.
机译:本文试图将微控制器集成到烟雾探测器电路和其他部件以供安全用途。这可以通过将一些传感器和建筑物的装置放置在建筑物中来实现。在所提出的系统中,感应烟雾时的烟雾检测器激活其警报,向微控制器发送低电压信号。微控制器将激活连接到其他组件的继电器,以提醒居民,其中一个烟雾探测器通过声音和闪烁的灯光感测到烟雾。与此同时,它将向阀门,空气吸盘和水泵发送信号。电磁阀将通过安装在建筑物内部的管子将水输送到房间的水泵,以攻击火灾。同时,空气吸盘将吸烟从房间里冒烟以防止窒息。该设计的设计旨在具有成本高效的系统,紧凑的设计,易于扩展,安装和可更换的部件。

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