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Method for measuring and interpreting the transfer path of acoustic phenomena in the drivetrain of a battery electric vehicle

机译:电池电动车辆动力传动系统中测量和解释声学现象的传输路径的方法

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The driving comfort, especially for urban use-cases, is a factor of growing importance for buying decisions. Since the masking of an internal combustion engine (ICE) is no longer pre-, sent, especially for battery electric vehicles (BEV) the acoustic quality will as well be an elementary distinguishing feature. Opposing the importance of the acoustic quality is the lack of knowledge of how to measure and interpret the high frequency noise generated by an electric powertrain, with respect to the NVH behavior influencing the passengers. In this contribution, a method for measuring and interpreting the transfer path of acoustic phenomena for an electric powertrain with a permanent magnet synchronous machine (PMSM) and a two stage transmission is presented. Thereby, the torsional excitation of the gearbox by the PMSM is focused. The torsional vibrations are measured with a rotational vibrometer in a special setup using a prepared gearbox with accessible shafts. The measurements are performed by using the IPEK-X-in-the-Loop Framework (XiL) to consider the measuring results in the context driver and environment. Thus, measurements on an anechoic powertrain test bench are performed. These measurements will be extended and validated using the same setup in a vehicle on the IPEK acoustic roller test bench.
机译:驾驶舒适性,特别是对于城市使用情况,是对购买决策的重要性。由于内燃机(ICE)的掩蔽不再是预先发送的,特别是对于电池电动车辆(BEV),声学质量也将是基本的特征。反对声学质量的重要性是缺乏对如何测量和解释电动动力系产生的高频噪声的知识,了解影响乘客的NVH行为。在该贡献中,呈现了一种用于用永磁同步机(PMSM)和两个级传输的电动动力系测量和解释声学现象的传输路径的方法。因此,通过PMSM聚焦齿轮箱的扭转激励。使用具有可触及轴的准备的齿轮箱,在特殊设置中用旋转振动计测量扭转振动。通过使用IPek-X-in-in-Loop框架(XIL)来执行测量,以考虑上下文驱动程序和环境中的测量结果。因此,执行关于化学动力总成测试台的测量。在IPEK声学滚子测试台上的车辆中使用相同的设置将延长和验证这些测量。

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