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Fast Reverse Replays of Recent Spatiotemporal Trajectories in a Robotic Hippocampal Model

机译:在机器人海马模型中快速反转最近的时空轨迹的重播

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A number of computational models have recently emerged in an attempt to understand the dynamics of hippocampal replay, but there has been little progress in testing and implementing these models in real-world robotics settings. Presented here is a bioinspired hippocampal CA3 network model, that runs in real-time to produce reverse replays of recent spatiotemporal sequences in a robotic spatial navigation task. For the sake of computational efficiency, the model is composed of continuous-rate based neurons, but incorporates two biophysical properties that have recently been hypothesised to play an important role in the generation of reverse replays: intrinsic plasticity and short-term plasticity. As this model only replays recently active trajectories, it does not directly address the functional properties of reverse replay, for instance in robotic learning tasks, but it does support further investigations into how reverse replays could contribute to functional improvements.
机译:最近出现了许多计算模型,以试图了解海马重播的动态,但在现实世界机器人设置中测试和实施这些模型几乎没有进展。 这里介绍的是一家生物淘汰的海马CA3网络模型,该模型实时运行,以在机器人空间导航任务中产生最近的时空序列的反向重放。 为了计算效率,该模型由基于连续速率的神经元组成,但最近被假设的两种生物物理特性纳入了在逆转重放的产生中起重要作用:内在的可塑性和短期可塑性。 由于此模型仅重播最近的活动轨迹,因此它不会直接解决反向重放的功能属性,例如在机器人学习任务中,但它确实支持进一步调查反向重放如何有助于功能改进。

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