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Experimental and Numerical Studies of Non-premixed Hydrogen Flames at Elevated Pressures

机译:升高压力下非预混氢火焰的实验性和数值研究

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Recent studies have highlighted the need for additional fundamental flame data, at turbine relevant conditions, to better constrain the chemical kinetics of hydrogen oxidation. This paper studies the effect of ambient pressure on the extinction limits of non-premixed hydrogen flames. Experiments were performed in the counterflow configuration between 1 and 7 atm. Experimental results were simulated using a number of recent chemical kinetic reaction models for hydrogen oxidation. Measured extinction limits demonstrate both a positive and negative ambient pressure dependency. Accurate modeling of this characteristic shift from positive to negative pressure dependence relies primarily on a number of factors. First, an accurate representation of the transition from a system dominated by the branching H + O_2 → O + OH to that dominated by the termination, H + O_2 + M → HO_2 + M reaction. Secondly, it relies on an accurate parameterization of the rate for the reaction HO_2 + OH → H_2O + O_2.
机译:最近的研究强调了在涡轮机相关条件下需要额外的基本火焰数据,以更好地限制氢氧化的化学动力学。本文研究了环境压力对非预混氢火焰的消光限制的影响。在1到7atm之间的逆流配置中进行实验。利用最近的氢氧化学动力学反应模型模拟了实验结果。测量的消光限制证明了正环境压力依赖性。精确建模这种特征从正压力依赖的偏移主要依赖于许多因素。首先,从由分支H + O_2→O + OH主导的系统的过渡到由终止主导的系统,H + O_2 + M→HO_2 + M反应的过渡的准确表示。其次,它依赖于反应HO_2 + OH→H_2O + O_2的速率的精确参数化。

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