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Comparison and Selection of the Method for Reconstructing Trititum Concentration Series in Precipitation

机译:对沉淀中的Trititum浓度系列重建方法的比较与选择

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According to the monitoring record, human nuclear activities, especially intensive nuclear tests during the 1960s in the world, caused atmospheric tritium concentration increasing significantly, which provided convenient condition for global water cycle research, especially for tracer dating research of groundwater. However, due to the layout of monitoring sites and other reasons, most parts of the world are lack of monitoring data of tritium concentration in precipitation. The tritium time series in precipitation in Beijing during 1953~2002 was reconstructed in this paper using combined methods, including improved Guanbingjun Method, Trigonometric Interpolation Method and Correlation Method, aiming to find the best method for Beijing. Considering the real situation of Beijing, some improvement has been made about the Guanbingjun Method, (assigning the weights of adjacent latitudes for tritium concentration in precipitation reconstructed as 9:1, 5:5, 1:9 to get the final value). Compared with Trigonometric Interpolation Method, the result calculated by improved Guanbingjun Method has the lowest relative error, which is 5.07%, because it takes the different effects which the adjacent bonds of latitude contribute into account.
机译:根据监测记录,人类核活动,尤其是世界上20世纪60年代的强化核试验,导致大气氚浓度显着增加,为全球水循环研究提供了方便的条件,特别是对于地下水的示踪剂约会研究提供了方便的条件。但是,由于监测网站的布局和其他原因,世界大部分地区都缺乏沉淀氚浓度的监测数据。在本文中,使用组合方法重建了1953〜2002年北京降水中的氚时间序列,包括改进的瓜班君方法,三角内插法和相关方法,旨在找到北京最好的方法。考虑到北京的真实情况,对关布车法进行了一些改进,(将邻近纬度的重量分配在重建为9:1,5:5,1:9的沉淀中的氚浓度的浓度浓度为最终值)。与三角插值方法相比,通过改进的瓜弓方法计算的结果具有最低的相对误差误差,为5.07%,因为它需要纬度的相邻债券所贡献的不同效果。

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