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Enabling TLPs for Ultra Deep Waters: A Review of Design and Execution of Cellular Tendons

机译:为超深水提供TLPS:对蜂窝肌腱的设计和执行综述

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Cellular Tendon design has been developed to resolve the limitations of conventional tendons in ultra-deepwater, thereby allowing the use of TLP floaters in water depths beyond 1500m. TLPs are typically the floater of choice when field development calls for dry-trees, drilling/workover use for enhanced reservoir recovery and/or challenging riser designs for sour service in deepwater oil and gas fields. However, as water depths continue to increase, the TLP solution tends to get eliminated, largely due to the limitations of the conventional tendon mooring system. This paper will briefly discuss the composition of Cellular Tendon, followed by review of various phases of project execution, including fabrication, assembly, tow-out, and installation of tendons. Improvements to execution strategy due to use of this technology will be discussed. Finally project risk and economic metrics will be reviewed and discussed. The intellectual property of this design concept is protected under a pending global patent.
机译:已经开发了蜂窝肌腱设计以解决超深水中常规肌腱的局限性,从而允许在水深超过1500米的水深处使用TLP漂浮物。 TLP通常是选择干树,钻井/修补器用于增强储层恢复和/或充满挑战的立管服务,用于深水油和天然气的酸卫生间的抛弃装置。然而,随着水深继续增加,TLP溶液倾向于被消除,主要是由于传统肌腱系泊系统的局限性。本文将简要介绍讨论细胞肌腱的组成,然后审查项目执行的各个阶段,包括制造,装配,牵引和肌腱的安装。将讨论由于使用该技术的执行策略的改进。最后,将审查和讨论项目风险和经济指标。这种设计理念的知识产权在未决的全球专利下受到保护。

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