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Hydrogen Generation from Aluminum Corrosion in Aqueous Solutions

机译:从水溶液中铝腐蚀的氢气产生

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The H_2 can be generated from the aluminum water reaction. Hydrogen generation rate by using aluminum from soft drink was measured by immersing samples in H_2SO_4, Na_2SO_4, KOH, and NaOH solutions. No observable amount of hydrogen is generated in acidic or in neutral solutions. At a given concentration, the generation rate of H_2 is higher in NaOH solution than in KOH solution. High generation rate of H_2 is obtained in concentrated NaOH as well as in concentrated KOH solutions. The gas volume of H_2 generation can be fitted into a semi-empirical equation as function of reaction time. The H_2 generation rate can be divided into two stages. During the first stage, hydrogen generation rate increases as the reaction continued. It reaches a maximum then gradually reduced in the second stage of reaction.
机译:H_2可以从铝水反应产生。通过浸入H_2SO_4,NA_2SO_4,KOH和NaOH溶液中的样品来测量通过使用来自软饮料的铝的氢气产生速率。在酸性或中性溶液中没有产生可观察量的氢。在给定的浓度下,NaOH溶液中的H_2的产生率高于KOH溶液。 H_2的高产生率在浓缩的NaOH以及浓酸溶液中获得。作为反应时间的功能,可以将H_2代的气体体积装配到半经验方程中。 H_2生成率可分为两个阶段。在第一阶段,随着反应的继续,氢气产生速率增加。它达到最大值,然后在反应的第二阶段逐渐减少。

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