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Effect of Weak Bedding Planes on Wellbore Stability for Shale Gas Wells

机译:弱床上用品平面对页岩气井井筒稳定性的影响

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For shale gas reservoirs with the characteristics of bedding planes developed, hydrated easily and strong anisotropy of the mechanical properties, this paper couples conventional logging, image logging and real-time drilling data with laboratory rock mechanical and in-site stress tests, and establishes a wellbore stability analysis model for shale reservoirs. This analysis covers weak bedding planes, mechanical anisotropy and time effects. Besides, the effect of these above factors on the wellbore stability for horizontal wells in shale reservoirs is studied, and wellbore collapse mechanism for the shale reservoirs in Sichuan Basin is also analyzed. Based on the established wellbore stability analysis model, this paper analyses the well W-H1, the analysis results are in good agreement with real drilling data. Study and field application results indicate that weak bedding plane effects mainly affect wellbore collapse of horizontal wells for shale reservoirs, which differs from conventional sand reservoirs and carbonate reservoirs, even for the vertical wells in the shale reservoirs. The study provides a theoretical basis for W-H1 well drilling and completion design, such as drilling fluid design, wellbore structure optimization and completion method optimization, etc.
机译:对于页岩气藏具有床上用品的特点,易于和强大的机械性能各向异性,本文耦合了与实验室岩石机械和现场压力测试的常规测井,图像测井和实时钻井数据,并建立了一个页岩水库的井展稳定性分析模型。该分析涵盖了薄弱的床上用品,机械各向异性和时间效应。此外,研究了这些上述因素对页岩储层水平井井筒稳定性的影响,并分析了四川盆地的页岩储层的井展塌陷机制。基于已建立的井眼稳定性分析模型,本文分析了W-H1的井,分析结果与真实钻井数据吻合良好。研究和现场应用结果表明,薄弱的床上用品效应主要影响井眼水平井的横向井,这与传统的砂储层和碳酸盐储存器不同,即使对于页岩储层中的垂直孔也不同。该研究为W-H1钻井和完井设计提供了理论依据,例如钻孔流体设计,井筒结构优化和完成方法优化等。

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