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Flooding in the city of Belem-PA, Brazil: causes and mitigation measures

机译:洪水在巴西的贝伦-PA市:原因和缓解措施

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The city of Belem is located in Para State, northern Brazil, in the continent of South America. This municipality is located in the great delta of the Amazon River, more precisely at the mouth of the bay from Rio Guama Guajara, and is divided into several basins. Geomorphologically, it is a floodplain whose level is 4 feet lower than the river level, suffering the influence of high tides and having difficulty in disposing the rainwater. Against the background of considerable human and material losses, priority is the development of tools for assessing the vulnerability of flooding in the region that will assist in the planning. The main objectives are to study the municipality in respect to occurrences of past and current flooding so as to predict the future floods. This will help to organize the alert systems and adapt them into the Brazilian law.
机译:贝伦市位于巴西北部的北美洲北部,位于南美洲大陆。该市位于亚马逊河的伟大三角洲,更精确地在Rio Guama Guajara的海湾口中,分为几个盆地。在整体上,它是一种洪泛平原,其水平低于河流,遭受高潮的影响并难以摆脱雨水。在明显的人类和物质损失的背景下,优先事项是开发用于评估该地区洪水脆弱性的工具,这些工具将有助于规划。主要目标是研究市政当局,以便过去和目前的洪水发生,以预测未来的洪水。这将有助于组织警报系统并使他们进入巴西法律。

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