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Application of Seismoacoustic Methods for Mapping and Monitoring of Benthic Ecosystems in Arctic Shelf

机译:地震声学方法在北极架中底栖生态系统测绘和监测的应用

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Nowadays study of Arctic regions is one of the priority development lines in Russia. Mapping and further monitoring of bottom ecosystems is one of the engineering ecological objectives that is to be fulfilled while developing Arctic shelves. Therefore issues of structure and distribution studying of bottom sediments and biotopes are not new. Such objectives appear at natural areas of protection, during construction at a shelf etc. Also it should be mentioned that geohazards are often widespread at water areas, for example, landslides, that can constitute a threat for already completed buildings. This work is written on the basis of materials received at the Rugozerskaya bay, the Karelian shore. Studies were performed in a shallow inner part of bay at the area of much dissected fiard-skerry shelf. Here the Rugozerskaya bay is partitioned by “archipelago” of islets, corgs and shoals among which the biggest elevation is the island Vysokiy (the length is about half a kilometer).
机译:如今,北极地区的研究是俄罗斯优先发展线之一。底部生态系统的映射和进一步监测是在开发北极架时要满足的工程生态目标之一。因此,底部沉积物和生物缺陷的结构和分布研究并不是新的。这种目标出现在自然保护区域,在架子上的施工期间等。还要提到地质血露曲线通常在水域普及,例如山体滑坡,这可以构成已经完成的建筑物的威胁。这项工作是根据在卡丽琴岸罗加泽克湾收到的材料的基础上编写的。在大量解剖的Fiard-Skerry架子区域的浅内部进行研究。这里,Rugozerskaya Bay由“群岛”的岛屿,嘉吉和浅滩分区,其中最大的高度是岛屿Vysokiy(长度约为半公里)。

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