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Research of Base Form for Detached and Re-installed Concrete Bridge Barrier

机译:拆除和重新安装混凝土桥梁护栏基础模板的研究

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摘要

To meet the requirements of construction convenience and protection level for concrete bridge barrier, this article researches the base form of detached and re-installed barriers. Considering integrity and dismounting convenience, four base forms were put forward such as anchor bolt connected base,outside embedded base, inside embedded base and steel bar welded base. The four base forms were compared through computer simulation, bogie test and analysis of construction convenience. The researches show that there are more probability for inside embedded base and outside embedded base to overturn in practical application. The anchor bolt is likely to cause stress concentration of connection location, and difficult to install. Rigid connection between barrier and bridge frange plate was formed by base steel welded with anchor plate, and so the integrity is better and the construction is convenient and feasible. And so steel bar welded base is the best and suitable for application in the project.
机译:为了满足混凝土桥梁护栏施工方便性和防护等级的要求,本文对拆除式和重装式护栏的基础形式进行了研究。考虑到整体性和拆卸方便性,提出了锚栓连接底座、外埋式底座、内埋式底座和钢筋焊接底座四种底座形式。通过计算机仿真、转向架试验和施工方便性分析,对四种基本形式进行了比较。研究表明,在实际应用中,内埋式基础和外埋式基础发生倾覆的概率较大。地脚螺栓易造成连接部位应力集中,安装困难。护栏与桥面板之间的刚性连接采用基础钢与锚板焊接而成,整体性较好,施工方便可行。因此,钢筋焊接基础是最好的,适合在工程中应用。

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