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Removal of Hexavalent Chromium-contaminated Wastewater by Micro-emulsion Liquid Membrane Method

机译:微乳液液膜法除去六价铬污染废水

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The micro-emulsion liquid membrane (MELM) was prepared for the extraction of hexavalent chromium (Cr (VI)) from wastewater. The membrane phase consists of kerosene as a membrane solvent, tributyl phosphate (TBP) as a mobile carrier, and sorbitan monooleate (Span80) as a surfactant. A NaOH solution is the internal aqueous phase. The effects of different conditions on the extractive of Cr (VI) were discussed. The results showed that the removal rate of Cr (VI) could reach 99.78% when the NaOH concentration was of 0.1mol·L~(-1) in internal phase, the pH values 1.0-1.75 in external phase, R_(ew) of 1:3 and R_(oi) of 2:1, stirring time of 12min and stirring rate of 320r·min~(-1), 10% of carrier and 15%-17% of surfactant.
机译:制备微乳液液体膜(MelM)用于从废水中提取六价铬(Cr(vi))。膜相由煤油,作为膜溶剂,磷酸丁酯(TBP)作为移动载体,脱水山梨糖醇单烯烃(SPAN80)作为表面活性剂。 NaOH溶液是内部水相。讨论了不同条件对Cr(vi)提取的影响。结果表明,当NaOH浓度为0.1mol·L〜(-1)时,Cr(VI)的去除率可以达到99.78%,在内部相中,外阶段的pH值1.0-1.75,R_(EW) 1:3和R_(OI)为2:1,搅拌时间为12分钟,搅拌率为320r·min〜(-1),10%的载体和15%-17%的表面活性剂。

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