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OverDrive: An Overlay-based Geocast Service for Smart Traffic Applications

机译:过度驱动:智能流量应用程序的基于覆盖的地理速道服务

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For smart traffic scenarios, communication between traffic participants is of high importance. Classical approaches (e.g. for information about congestions) employ a server-based architecture, which raises scalability and privacy concerns. In this paper, we propose OverDrive, a decentralized overlay-based geocast service that is applicable in smart traffic scenarios and not prone to the shortcomings of centralized designs. Information requests for points in geographic space are routed directly via traffic participants until they reach a node in the proximity of that point. In contrast to other approaches, our overlay is specifically tailored towards supporting mobile nodes-vehicles connected via cellular networks-and leverages their speed and direction for optimizing peering decisions and minimizing maintenance overhead. Exhaustive simulations in complex smart traffic scenarios show that OverDrive achieves high delivery ratios even in high mobility environments. At the same time, communication overhead is kept low, making OverDrive suitable for the use with cellular networks.
机译:对于智能流量方案,交通参与者之间的通信具有很高的重要性。经典方法(例如,有关拥塞的信息)采用基于服务器的体系结构,从而提高可扩展性和隐私问题。在本文中,我们提出了过载,一种适用于智能交通方案的分散的基于覆盖的地理速道服务,不容易达到集中设计的缺点。地理空间点的信息请求直接通过流量参与者路由,直到它们在附近的节点到达该点。与其他方法相比,我们的覆盖层专门针对支持通过蜂窝网络连接的移动节点车辆而定制 - 并利用它们的速度和方向以优化俯视决策并最小化维护开销。复杂智能流量方案中的详尽仿真表明,即使在高移动性环境中,过载也能实现高输送比率。同时,通信开销保持低电平,使过载适合于与蜂窝网络一起使用。

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