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Model of Hooked Steel Fibers Reinforced Concrete under Tension

机译:钩状钢纤维钢筋混凝土钢筋混凝土

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The main objective of this research was to develop a model for predicting stress-strain relationship of hooked steel fibers reinforced concrete (HF-FRC) under tension. The research was divided into 2 parts. The first part was extensive tensile tests of HS-FRC. The hooked steel fibers having two plastic hinges at both ends were used. The size of tensile specimens was 5 x 5 cm in cross section and 50 cm in length. Parameters used in the study were: (a) L_f/D and L_f of the fibers (65/60, 65/35 and 80/60); (b) volume fractions of the fibers (0, 0.25, 0.5, 1.0 and 1.5%); and (c) compressive strength of concrete (30, 40 and 50 MPa). The main results obtained in test were stress-strain relationship of HS-FRC, first-peak strength, and post-cracking strength. The second part focused on statistical prediction. The basic model of stress-strain relationship was proposed in this research, i.e. linear relationship up to first-peak strength and assumed constant post-cracking strength. In statistical prediction, the dependent variables were first-peak strength and post-cracking strength of HF-FRC, while the independent variable were L_f/D, L_f, volume fraction of fibers, and compressive strength of concrete. A good prediction was obtained from the model, and the equations for using in the design were recommended. It was seen in the model that an increase in L_f/D ratio, L_f, volume fraction of the fibers, and compressive strength of concrete significantly enhanced the tensile performance of hooked steel fiber reinforced concrete, and could lead to high performance fiber reinforced concrete.
机译:该研究的主要目的是开发一种用于预测悬崖下钩钢纤维钢筋混凝土(HF-FRC)的应力 - 应变关系的模型。该研究分为2份。第一部分是HS-FRC的广泛拉伸试验。使用两端具有两个塑料铰链的钩状钢纤维。拉伸试样的尺寸为5×5cm的横截面,长度为50cm。研究中使用的参数是:(a)L_F / D和纤维的L_F(65/60,65/35和80/60); (b)纤维的体积级分(0,0.25,0.5,1.0和1.5%); (c)混凝土(30,40和50MPa)的抗压强度。测试中获得的主要结果是HS-FRC,第一峰强度和后裂解强度的应力 - 应变关系。第二部分专注于统计预测。在本研究中提出了应力 - 应变关系的基本模型,即线性关系直到第一峰强度,并假设恒定的后裂解强度。在统计预测中,依赖变量是HF-FRC的第一峰强度和后开裂强度,而独立变量是L_F / D,L_F,纤维的体积分数,以及混凝土的抗压强度。从模型获得了良好的预测,建议使用设计中的等式。在该模型中可以看出,L_F / D比,L_F,纤维的容积分数的增加,以及混凝土的抗压强度显着提高了钩钢纤维钢筋混凝土的拉伸性能,可导致高性能纤维钢筋混凝土。

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