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Size and Shape Effect of UHPFRC Prisms Tested under Axial Tension and Bending

机译:轴向张力和弯曲下UHPFRC棱镜的尺寸和形状效应

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Tests on prism out of ultra-high-performance fiber reinforced concrete (UHPFRC) were performed in order to further clear up the size effect, i.e. the strength decrease with increasing depth for axial tension and flexure as well as for combined bending and axial forces. Further aim was to investigate the influence of the prism shape, i.e. the width to height ratio b/h. The tests were carried out with Ductal? from Lafarge with an average compressive strength of fcyl,m = 211 MPa as well as with Duracrete Plus from Schwenk Zement with fcyl,m = 169 MPa. For axial tension the elastic limits as well as the maximum tensile stresses exhibited a clear decrease with increasing depth from 25 to 100 mm. These values also decreased with increasing ratio b/h from 1 to 3 and 5 of the prisms. For pure bending of prisms from h = 25 to 150 mm the elastic limits as well as the maximum bending stresses (the bending tensile strengths) decreased with increasing depths. The width to height ratio b/h had no influence on the elastic limit of the flexural tensile stress but the bending tensile strengths decreased with increasing ratio b/h from 1 to 5
机译:进行超高性能纤维增强混凝土(UHPFRC)的棱镜测试,以进一步清除尺寸效应,即轴向张力和挠曲的深度增加,以及组合弯曲和轴向力的强度随着深度而降低。进一步的目的是研究棱镜形状的影响,即高度比B / h的宽度。试验用导管进行吗?从Lafarge具有Fcyl的平均抗压强度,M = 211MPa以及从Schwenk Zement与Fcyl,M = 169MPa的Duracrete Plus。为了轴向张力,弹性限制以及最大拉伸应力表现出透明的减少,从25至100mm的增加。这些值也随比棱镜的1至3和5的比率增加而增加。对于从H = 25至150mm的棱镜的纯度弯曲,弹性限制以及最大弯曲应力(弯曲抗拉强度)随着深度的增加而降低。高度比B / H的宽度对弯曲拉伸应力的弹性极限没有影响,但弯曲拉伸强度随比B / H的比率增加而降低

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