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Comparative analysis of acoustic emission signal frequency characteristics between packsand and granite

机译:包装和花岗岩之间声发射信号频率特性的比较分析

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The Acoustic Emission (AE) characteristics of rock materials are affected by lithology, strength and loading conditions. It is significant for us to do some researches on AE signal frequency characteristics under different loading conditions and different stages of fracturing in order to select proper AE sensors with corresponding resonant frequencies for maximum effect through receiving AE signals. During the experiment, we used doublefrequency and double-channel AE detector developed by ourselves to catch AE signals from rock samples loaded by uniaxial compression machine; and analyzed the frequency characteristics of AE signals at different stages of fracturing. For granite samples, the results showed that there was no obvious AE signals before the relative stress achieved 70% level. Between 85% and 100% relative stress level, there were quantities of AE signals, and the main frequencies concentrated in the bands of 150-180 kHz and 30-60 kHz. For packsand samples, there were several AE signals between 5% and 30% relative stress level. Between 60% and 100% relative stress levels, the AE signals were discrete. The dominant frequency concentrated between 60 kHz and 120 kHz.
机译:岩石材料的声发射(AE)特征受岩性,强度和装载条件的影响。我们对不同的负载条件和压裂的不同阶段进行了一些关于AE信号频率特性的研究,以便选择具有相应谐振频率的适当AE传感器,以通过接收AE信号来最大限度地效果。在实验期间,我们使用了双重频繁和双通道AE检测器,由我们开发的双通道AE探测器从单轴压缩机装载的岩石样品中捕获AE信号;分析压裂不同阶段AE信号的频率特性。对于花岗岩样品,结果表明,在相对应力达到70%水平之前没有明显的AE信号。在85%至100%相对应力水平之间,有量的AE信号,主频率集中在150-180 kHz和30-60 kHz的带中。对于包装样本,有几个AE信号在相对应力水平的5%至30%之间。在60%至100%相对应力水平之间,AE信号是离散的。主导频率集中在60 kHz和120 kHz之间。

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