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Advancements in Screen Testing, Interpretation and Modeling for StandaloneScreen Applications

机译:屏幕测试,解释和建模的屏幕测试,解释和建模的进步

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Slurry type sand retention tests (SRT) that simulate gradual rock failure around the wellbore have been widely used in the industryto evaluate the performance of sand control screens for standalone screen (SAS) applications. Using the test results, screenselection is generally done based on the relative ranking of screen performances rather than absolute performance. A recent paper by Chanpura et al. (2011) highlighted the drawbacks of the current practices in slurry type SRT procedures andproposed a new testing and interpretation methodology. Another recent work by Mondal et al. (2010) proposed simulationmethods and results that, to the best of our knowledge, modeled screen performance numerically for the first time and presentedcomparisons to physical experiments. However, the approach used by Mondal et al. considers cases where hole collapse occurs onwire wrap screens and simulates "prepack" testing as opposed to slurry type tests considered in this work. In this paper, we review the recent advancements in screen testing, interpretation and modeling for standalone screenapplications, and present an analytical as well as a statistical (Monte Carlo) approach for prediction of sand production throughsand screens with slot geometry. We show that the proposed methods can estimate both mass and size distribution of the producedsolids in a slurry type SRT taking into account the full particle size distribution (PSD) of formation sand for wire wrap screens.Simulations show that once the slot opening is covered by particles bigger than the slot opening, sand production becomesnegligible unless there is a true "fines" problem, which is characterized by a bimodal size distribution. The effect of slot sizevariation in screen coupons on sand production demonstrates the importance of proper quality control or at least accuratedetermination of slot sizes in these tests. The proposed methods can be used to estimate sand production in slurry type SRT fordifferent screen sizes and thereby enable screen size selection based on defined acceptable level of sand production. Final screenselection can be confirmed through a sand retention test.
机译:浆料型砂保留试验(SRT),模拟井筒周围的逐渐岩石破坏已广泛应用于IndustryTo评估独立屏幕(SAS)应用的砂控制屏幕的性能。使用测试结果,通常基于屏幕表演的相对排名而不是绝对性能来完成屏幕。 Chanpura等人最近的一篇论文。 (2011)突出了浆液型SRT程序中当前实践的缺点,并提出了一种新的测试和解释方法。 Mondal等人最近的工作。 (2010)拟议的模拟方法和结果,以我们的知识为第一次和介绍的屏幕表现,并将其呈现给物理实验。但是,Mondal等人使用的方法。考虑孔塌陷发生的案件发生在围绕缠绕屏幕,并模拟“预备”测试而不是在这项工作中考虑的浆料型测试。在本文中,我们审查了屏幕测试,解释和建模的最新进步,并提出了一种分析以及统计(Monte Carlo)方法,用于预测带槽几何的屏幕屏幕。我们表明所提出的方法可以估计浆料型SRT中产生的肺泡的质量和尺寸分布,考虑到线包裹屏幕的形成砂的全粒度分布(PSD)。Simulations表明,一旦槽开口被覆盖除了槽开口的颗粒,砂产生变得不可符,除非存在真正的“罚款”问题,其特征是双峰尺寸分布。在砂生产上的屏幕优惠券中的插槽Sizevariation的影响证明了适当的质量控制或至少在这些测试中的槽尺寸的准确性尺寸的重要性。所提出的方法可用于估计浆料型SRT型屏幕尺寸的砂生产,从而使屏幕尺寸选择基于所定义的可接受水平的砂生产。可以通过砂保留测试确认最终屏幕。

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