首页> 外文会议>Society of Petroleum Engineers Reservoir Characterisation and Conference and Exhibition >Impact of Miscibility on Gas-Oil Gravity Drainage in Fractured Reservoirs
【24h】

Impact of Miscibility on Gas-Oil Gravity Drainage in Fractured Reservoirs

机译:裂缝储层气体重力排水的混溶性对裂缝储层的影响

获取原文

摘要

A significant proportion of the world remaining oil reserves is residing in fractured reservoirs. Conventional recovery mechanisms may result in low oil recovery efficiencies in such reservoirs. Gas injection may be one of the few techniques, which can boost production from these resources. However, higher capillary pressures associated with the matrix blocks coupled with the extreme hydraulic contrast between the matrix and the fractures may result in ultimate recovery factors significantly lower than the equivalent non-fractured systems. Miscible or near-miscible gas injection may substantially boost the ultimate oil recovery as the interfacial tension and hence the capillary pressure vanishes or diminishes. Furthermore, the viscosity of the oil can be significantly reduced by mixing and interacting with the injectant, leading to further increase in oil drainage rate. Due to the nature of the problem that originates from the extreme contrast between matrix and fracture, numerically it is considered to be a difficult problem. Therefore, it is important to design an appropriate grid system for this class of reservoir systems. We first validate our model by conducting black oil simulations to match the previously performed gas-oil gravity drainage (GOGD) experiments. We then generate a three-component synthetic oil to perform compositional simulations of gas injection at different enrichment conditions; immiscible, near-miscible and first-contact miscible. We show that ultimate recovery and oil drainage rate significantly increase once the miscibility is developed. In addition, we study the effect of various block boundary conditions that are aligned with various geological artifacts, like horizontally-oriented impermeable shale layers on recovery efficiency. We show that impermeable layers significantly reduce the performance of the gas-oil gravity drainage process for immiscible gas injection, while increasing the recoveries substantially for multiple- and first- contact miscible gas injection cases.
机译:世界剩余石油储备的大量比例居住在骨折储层中。传统的恢复机制可能导致这种储存器中的低油回收效率。气体喷射可以是少数几种技术之一,可以从这些资源中提升生产。然而,与基质和裂缝之间的极端液压对比相关的较高的毛细管压力可能导致最终的恢复因子明显低于等同的非裂缝系统。可混溶或接近可混溶的气体注入可能基本上提升最终的换油作为界面张力,因此毛细管压力消失或减少。此外,通过与注射剂混合和相互作用,可以显着降低油的粘度,从而进一步增加了排水率。由于问题的性质来自矩阵和裂缝之间的极端对比,数值上被认为是难题。因此,为这类水库系统设计适当的网格系统非常重要。我们首先通过进行黑色油模拟来验证我们的模型,以匹配先前进行的气体 - 重力排水(GOGD)实验。然后,我们产生三组分的合成油,以在不同的富集条件下进行气体注射的组成模拟;不混溶,近似可混溶和首次接触可混溶。一旦开发了溶解性,我们表明最终的回收率和排放式排放率明显增加。此外,我们研究了各种块边界条件的效果,其与各种地质伪影相一致,如水平导向的不可渗透页面层上恢复效率。我们表明,不可渗透的层显着降低了气体 - 加热排水过程的性能,以增加气体注入,同时基本上增加了多重和第一接触可混溶气体注射率的回收率。

著录项

相似文献

  • 外文文献
  • 中文文献
  • 专利
获取原文

客服邮箱:kefu@zhangqiaokeyan.com

京公网安备:11010802029741号 ICP备案号:京ICP备15016152号-6 六维联合信息科技 (北京) 有限公司©版权所有
  • 客服微信

  • 服务号