Release of toxic substances into the atmosphere: Forecast,prevention and protection of the human health Organizational model for the management of Civil Protection interventions

摘要

This project aims to provide an effective instrument for the organization of Civil Protection interventions following major accidents that provoke the release of toxic substances into the atmosphere.Supported by a solid normative base it shows an overview of the current Italian situation: not only a detailed description of the type of factories situated on the territory but also all instruments, institutions,persons and means to manage the Civil Protection interventions are presented. The key concept of planning and management of emergency cases is to try to preview possible events and to let a flexibility margin for the unforeseeable. The procedures have to become automatic but the answer model to the emergency must be sufficiently flexible. In the disaster management in order to plan the emergency, we have used "scenes" that provides a picture of what can happen to in case of the disaster and how the latter can be faced. An example is presented as an application of the mentioned method.