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Seismic Isolation Retrofit for Existing Buildings in Japan

机译:日本现有建筑地震隔离改造

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The seismic isolation system is a structurally applicable construction method for existing buildings, for the purpose of preserving them for future generations. Such retrofitting is relatively new and is vital for the reinforcement and safety of buildings in the event of earthquakes. It is not only effective for historical and culturally important properties, but also for all types of buildings. A lot of new seismically isolated buildings have sprung up in Japan, totaling approximately 2,200 at present. Retrofitting accounts for approximately 4 % of that. The National Museum of Western Art in Tokyo was the first building retrofitted with seismic isolation. The features of some of the others are shown in our paper. The "operate-under-construction method" of retrofitting accounts for one-third of the whole. By this method, occupants in the building can continue their operations during retrofitting by this method. Another method is the "move-out method", which requires occupants to temporarily relocate during retrofitting. If it is decided to renovate a building, it is necessary to consider what kind of procedures should be adopted, and to decide what type of retrofitting method to use. We discuss them in our paper. In addition, other important matters for retrofitting are explained with a flow-chart, while showing an example of buildings retrofitted with seismic isolation (SI).
机译:地震隔离系统是现有建筑的结构适用的施工方法,以便为后代保留它们。这种改造相对较新,在地震发生时对建筑物的加固和安全性至关重要。对于历史和文化的重要属性,而且还适用于所有类型的建筑物。许多新的地震孤立的建筑物在日本涌现,目前总计约为2,200。改装占该帐户的约4%。东京国家西方艺术博物馆是第一批因地震隔离而改造的建筑物。我们的论文中显示了一些其他人的特征。改装的“经营施工方法”的整体中的三分之一。通过这种方法,建筑物中的乘员可以在这种方法改装过程中继续运行。另一种方法是“移出方法”,其需要乘员在改装期间暂时重新定位。如果决定翻新建筑物,则需要考虑应采用什么样的程序,并决定使用什么类型的改装方法。我们讨论了他们的论文。此外,通过流程图解释改装的其他重要事项,同时显示用地震隔离(Si)改造的建筑物的示例。

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