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Seismic Retrofit of Reinforced Concrete Beam-column Joints with CFRP Composites

机译:CFRP复合材料的钢筋混凝土梁柱接头的地震改造

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This is an experimental study on a new seismic retrofitting method for longitudinally over reinforced concrete beam-column joints. The objective of the retrofit is to increase the story shear capacity with externally placed CFRP composite to ensure a strength of beam-yielding mechanism by shifting the critical section from the joints to the beam ends. Four one third scale reinforced concrete interior beamcolumn joint subassembleges were constructed and subjected to statically cyclic lateral loading simulating an earthquake. The main parameter of the test is with and without a retrofit. Externally placed CFRP composite for seismic retrofit of beamcolumn joints has been considered as challenging because the presence of transverse beams and floor slab that limit the accessibility to the joint in actual threedimensional frame. The method in this study overcomes the difficulty by placing only four CFRP bundled strands vertically at the four corners of a column. Due to its simplicity it is applicable to most types of three dimensional beam-column joints with transverse beams and floor slab despite of architectural restrictions. Test result shows that a joint shear failure was altered to a beam-hinging mechanism and the story shear increased to the shear at flexural capacity of beams. It is verified that the new retrofitting method is one of the practical solutions for seismic retrofits of critical beam-column joints.
机译:这是对钢筋混凝土梁柱关节纵向纵向改造方法的一种实验研究。改造的目的是通过外部放置的CFRP复合材料增加故事剪切容量,以通过将临界部分从关节转移到梁末端来确保光束屈服机构的强度。构建了四个三个第三级钢筋混凝土内部束柱关节子组织,并进行静态循环横向加载,模拟地震。测试的主要参数有和没有改装。外部放置的CFRP复合材料用于横梁接头的地震改造被认为是具有挑战性的,因为存在横梁和底板的存在,其限制在实际三维框架中的接头的可访问性。该研究中的方法克服了四个CFRP垂直于柱的四个角落放置四条CFRP的困难。尽管它适用于尽管建筑限制,但它适用于大多数具有横梁和地板平板的三维光束柱接头。测试结果表明,接头剪切失效被改变为光束铰接机构,故事剪切增加到梁的弯曲能力的剪切。验证新的改造方法是临界梁柱接头的地震改造的实用解决方案之一。

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