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Optimization for the Size and Shape of Chambers for the Productionof Powders and Granules by Centrifugal Atomization

机译:用于通过离心雾化生产粉末和颗粒的腔室尺寸和形状的优化

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The production of powders and granules by centrifugal atomisation is carried out in sealed chambers. Chambers of large diameter (up to 12m) are required when producing large drops, to avoid splatting on impact with the walls. These are expensive to build and can also raise costs of purging gases such as nitrogen or argon. However, experiments show that chamber diameters can sometimes be reduced without deformation or breakage of the particles. Probably with a sufficiently thick frozen shell on the drops, the collision of particle and wall does not deform or destroy the drop. We present a theoretical and experimental study of the interaction of droplets with the wall. A mathematical model of the process of cooling and impact is presented. Correlations linking the degree of deformation of the droplet with its diameter, velocity, thickness of the frozen shell, the strength characteristics of the metal and other characteristic are also presented. These allow us to estimate the degree of deformation of the metal droplets on impact with the wall.
机译:通过离心雾化产生粉末和颗粒在密封腔室中进行。在生产大滴时,需要大直径(最多12米)的腔室,以避免与墙壁的冲击分裂。这些构建是昂贵的,并且还可以提高吹扫气体如氮气或氩气的成本。然而,实验表明,有时可以减小腔室直径而不会变形或破裂颗粒。可能在滴管上有足够厚的冷冻壳,粒子和墙壁的碰撞不会变形或破坏下降。我们提出了对墙壁的相互作用的理论和实验研究。提出了一种冷却和冲击过程的数学模型。还介绍了将液滴变形程度与其直径,速度,冷冻壳的厚度连接的相关性,也呈现了金属的强度特性和其他特征。这些使我们能够估计金属液滴的变形程度与墙壁的冲击。

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