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A MODULAR PROJECT MANAGEMENT APPROACH TO UNDERGRADUATE SENIOR DESIGN PROJECTS

机译:本科高级设计项目的模块化项目管理方法

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This paper describes implementation of Module Oriented Project Management (MOPM) in capstone design projects. MOPM is a method used in industry to break down projects into modules for which one individual is responsible. This provides opportunity for ownership and responsibility while maintaining a framework for collaboration and milestones, and as such could fill the gap usually encountered in capstone design projects. In the 23-year history of yearlong industry-sponsored capstone design team-projects at Seattle University, projects often suffered from the following shortcomings: failures to meet deadlines, poor contribution from some team-members, and incomplete use of available resources. Furthermore, advice from our program's industry advisors indicates that engineering graduates should have some project management skills and understand the importance and challenges of managing projects. In response, we adopted MOPM to our senior design projects. The paper describes implementation of MOPM in our senior design projects in school year 2009-2010. It also shows qualitative assessment data that support following conclusions: 1) students took more ownership of their duties on the project through involvement in planning and modules; 2) students implemented project scheduling and monitoring to their capstone projects, effectively beginning to develop related skills; and 3) faculty advisors were for most part focusing only on the technical parts of the project, effectively leaving the management to students and a few in-class workshops. The paper also offers suggestions on how to motivate and train the students and faculty for future years.
机译:本文介绍了Capstone设计项目中模块导向的项目管理(MOPM)的实施。 MOPM是工业中使用的方法,将项目分解为一个个人负责的模块。这提供了所有权和责任的机会,同时维护协作和里程碑的框架,因此可以填补盖石设计项目通常遇到的差距。在长期行业历史上的23年历史上,在西雅图大学的项目项目中,项目往往遭受以下缺点:符合截止日期的失败,一些团队成员的贡献差,以及不完全使用可用资源的贡献。此外,我们的计划行业顾问的建议表明,工程毕业生应具有一些项目管理技能,并了解管理项目的重要性和挑战。作为回应,我们通过了轰炸了我们的高级设计项目。本文介绍了2009 - 2010年学年的高级设计项目中的MOPM。它还显示了支持以下结论所支持的定性评估数据:1)学生通过参与规划和模块对项目进行更多所有权; 2)学生实施了项目调度和监测到其Capstone项目,有效地开始培养相关技能; 3)教师顾问仅适用于大部分部分,只关注该项目的技术部位,有效地将管理层留给学生和一些课堂讲习班。本文还提出了有关如何激励和培训学生和学院的建议。

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