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Rheological Properties of Nanofluids containing Multiwalled Carbon Nanotubes Nanofluid

机译:纳米流体多壁碳纳米管纳米流体的流变性质

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Stable nanofluids containing multi-walled carbon nanotubes (MWNTs) treated by concentrated acid and mechanical mill technology have been prepared. Water, ethylene glycol, glycerol, and silicone oil were used as base fluids. The rheological behaviors of the obtained nanofluids with different MWNT volume fractions and at different temperatures were investigated in details. The glycerol based and silicone oil based fluids behave Newtonian manner in all studied MWNT volume fractions and temperatures. The dispersant hexamethyldisiloxane added in silicone oil decreases the silicone oil viscosity but has no effect on the rheological properties of nanofluids. For the water based nanofluids, MWNTs act as lubricative function when the MWNT volume fraction is lower. Furthermore, for the ethylene glycol based and glycerol based fluid, almost no viscosity augmentation appears when the temperature is higher than 55°C.
机译:制备含有通过浓酸和机械研磨技术处理的多壁碳纳米管(MWNT)的稳定的纳米流体。用水,乙二醇,甘油和硅油作为基础流体。研究了具有不同MWNT体积分数和不同温度的所得纳米流体的流变行为。基于甘油和硅油基流体在所有研究的MWNT体积分数和温度中表现出牛顿方式。在硅油中添加的分散剂六甲基二硅氧烷降低了硅油粘度,但对纳米流体的流变性能没有影响。对于水基纳米流体,当MWNT体积分数较低时,MWNT表示为润滑功能。此外,对于基于乙二醇和基于甘油的流体,当温度高于55℃时,几乎没有出现粘度的增强。

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