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AN EXPERIMENTAL STUDY ON MICRO-SCALE FLOW BOILING HEAT TRANSFER

机译:微尺度流沸热传热的实验研究

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In this paper, new experimental flow boiling heat transfer results in micro-scale tubes are presented. The experimental data were obtained in a horizontal 2.32 mm I.D. stainless steel tube with heating length of 464 mm, R134a as working fluid, mass velocities ranging from 50 to 600 kg/m~(2)s, heat flux from 5 to 55 kW/m~(2), exit saturation temperatures of 22, 31 and 41 deg C, and vapor qualities from 0.05 to 0.98. Flow pattern characterization was also performed from images obtained by high speed filming. Heat transfer coefficient results from 2 to 14 kW/m~(2)K were measured. It was found that the heat transfer coefficient is a strong function of the saturation pressure, heat flux, mass velocity and vapor quality. The experimental data were compared against the following micro-scale flow boiling predictive methods from the literature: Saitoh et al., Kandlikar, Zhang et al. and Thome et al. Comparisons against these methods based on the data segregated according to flow patterns were also performed. Though not satisfactory, Saitoh et al. worked the best and was able of capturing most of the experimental heat transfer trends.
机译:本文介绍了新的实验流沸腾热传递结果,介绍了微尺度管。在水平2.32mm i.d中获得实验数据。不锈钢管,加热长度为464毫米,R134a作为工作流体,质量速度范围为50至600 kg / m〜(2)秒,热通量为5至55 kW / m〜(2),出口饱和温度为22 ,31和41℃,蒸气质量为0.05至0.98。流动模式表征也从通过高速拍摄获得的图像进行。测量2至14kW / m〜(2)k的传热系数结果。发现传热系数是饱和压力,热通量,质量速度和蒸气质量的强函数。将实验数据与来自文献的以下微级流沸腾预测方法进行比较:Saitoh等人,Kandlikar,Zhang等人。和Thome等人。还执行了根据根据流动模式分离的数据对这些方法的比较。虽然不令人满意,但Saitoh等人。工作中最好,并且能够捕获大多数实验传热趋势。

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