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Chaos in the Electric Curtain

机译:混乱在电动窗帘中

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The Electric Curtain (EC) consists of a series of parallel electrodes embedded in a dielectric surface driven by a multiphase alternating electric (AC) voltage source. The EC can transport particles of a variety of materials, and it shows significant promise for dust mitigation and separation applications with charged particles. In this paper, we use a simple mathematical model to demonstrate interesting chaotic behavior of the particles in a EC field. We have identified multiple mode bifurcations as well as the onset of chaotic dynamics of particle motion based on analysis of phase-plane plots, bifurcation diagrams and Poincare sections. These bifurcations lead to abrupt changes in particle transport properties, such as average translation velocity and elevation height. It may be possible to utilize this information to better understand and control particle transport and/or separation efficiency on the EC by manipulating key physical parameters to trigger or avoid bifurcations. We have further investigated some particle trajectories in phase space when they are on the surface of the EC and briefly describe some interesting behavior of the out-of-plane particle motion.
机译:电动帘(EC)由一系列并联电极组成,该一系列并联电极嵌入由多相交流电(AC)电压源驱动的电介质表面中。 EC可以运输各种材料的颗粒,并且对带带电粒子的灰尘缓解和分离应用显示出显着的承诺。在本文中,我们使用简单的数学模型来展示EC场中粒子的有趣混沌行为。我们已经确定了多种模式分岔以及基于相平面图,分叉图和庞加拉部分的分析的粒子运动混沌动力学的发作。这些分叉导致粒子传输性质的突然变化,例如平均平均值和高度高度。通过操纵关键物理参数以触发或避免分叉来更好地利用该信息以更好地理解和控制EC上的粒子传输和/或分离效率。当它们在EC的表面上并简要描述平面外粒子运动时,我们进一步研究了一些粒子轨迹。

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