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Using of electromagnetic radiation for destruction of water-oil emulsions(Abstract)

机译:使用电磁辐射来破坏水 - 油乳液(摘要)

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摘要

The problem of destruction of high-stable water-oil emulsions is considered. High stability of water-in-oil emulsions is mainly caused by presence at oil heavy high-molecular polar components (asphaltenes, resins etc.) which, being adsorbed on a surface of water drops, form armoring shell, barriering to coalescence and settling of drops. In this case application of traditional ways ineffectively. One of the methods of the decision of this problem is the using of radio-frequency electromagnetic field energy. Advantage of the given method is that the electromagnetic field causes resonant influence on elements of the armoring shell, leading to its destruction. As has been shown, the intensity of the phenomena, caused by polarizing interactions, increases when the field frequency approaches the resonance frequency of molecules possessing dipole moments.
机译:考虑了高稳定水油乳液的破坏问题。水 - 油乳液的高稳定性主要是由油重高分子极性成分(沥青质,树脂等)的存在引起的,在水滴表面上被吸附在水滴上,形成装甲壳,偏移到聚结和沉降滴。在这种情况下,无效地应用传统方式。该问题的决定的方法之一是使用射频电磁场能量。给定方法的优点是电磁场导致谐振对装甲壳的元件影响,导致其破坏。如已经示出的,通过偏振相互作用引起的现象的强度增加,当场频率接近具有偶极矩的分子的共振频率时增加。

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