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A Study of Gender Differences in English Reading Strategies

机译:英语阅读策略性别差异研究

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摘要

English reading is a fundamental form of language inputs, and reading ability determines learners' language proficiency to a large extent. However, it is a common phenomenon that reading teaching neglects gender differences and thus guide of reading strategy is not in accordance with them. In order to learn about gender differences in the use of meta-cognitive strategy, cognitive strategy and so on to provide valuable information and suggestions for a more effective teaching. This paper, through questionnaires and interviews, conducted an empirical study of the gender differences. It finds that meta-cognitive reading strategies are used more frequently than cognitive ones; while on the whole, females use reading strategies more often than males, reading strategies are not used as much as they are supposed to be. Based on this, the author proposes measures to improve the teaching such as reading strategy diagnosis and training, and respecting gender differences to promote full development of reading strategies as well.
机译:英语阅读是一种基本的语言输入形式,阅读能力在很大程度上决定了学习者的语言能力。然而,阅读教学忽视性别差异并因此阅读策略指导并不符合他们,这是一个常见的现象。为了了解在使用元认知策略,认知策略等方面的性别差异,为更有效的教学提供有价值的信息和建议。本文通过调查问卷和访谈,对性别差异进行了实证研究。它发现元认知阅读策略比认知者更频繁地使用;虽然整体而言,女性比男性更频繁地使用阅读策略,但阅读策略并不像它们所在的那样使用。基于此,提议提出措施改善阅读战略诊断和培训等教学,以及尊重性别差异,以促进阅读策略的全面发展。

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