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Hybrid Ant Colony Algorithm for the Vehicle Routing with Time Windows

机译:带时间窗口的车辆路由的混合蚁群算法

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Vehicle routing problem with time windows (VRPTW) is an NP-complete optimization problem. The objective of VRPTW is to use a fleet of vehicles with specific capacity to serve a number of customers with fixed demand and time window constraints. A hybrid ant colony system (DSACA-VRPTW) is proposed to solve this problem. Firstly, each ant's solution might be improved by dynamic sweep Algorithm which makes improvement to the solutions by grouping the customers. Then a new improved ant colonies technique is proposed, after all colonies are in the state of stagnation, communication among them is carried out in order to do favor to leave the local peaks. Finally, Solomon's benchmark instances (VRPTW 100-customer) are tested for the algorithm and shows that the DSACA is able to find solutions for VRPTW.
机译:Windows Windows(VRPTW)的车辆路由问题是NP完全的优化问题。 VRPTW的目的是使用具有特定能力的车辆,为许多具有固定需求和时间窗口约束的客户提供服务。提出了一种混合蚁群群系统(DSACA-VRPTW)来解决这个问题。首先,通过动态扫描算法可以通过对客户进行分组来改进解决方案来改进每个ANT的解决方案。然后提出了一种新的改进的蚂蚁殖民地技术,在所有殖民地处于停滞状态之后,他们之间的通信是为了让局部峰值留下。最后,已列达的基准实例(VRPTW 100-Customer)对算法进行了测试,并显示DSACA能够找到VRPTW的解决方案。

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