The Pain of Vernacular Culture: The Harmonious Renewal and Development of the Vernacular Settlements and Traditional Houses-The question which the construction of socialism new villages takes us to ponder

摘要

The distribution of Chinese traditional settlements and vernacular dwellings is very broad, the quantity is very big and the form is also rich. Traditional settlements and vernacular dwellings were the main material carder of Chinese vernacular society and vernacular cultural. It has manifested the regional culture and the agriculture civilization.With the development of social economy and the enhancement of living standard, people had a higher request to the living environment. More and more traditional rural settlements have withered away gradually. Breaking and reconstruction was carried out greatly in Chinese villages, many new villages take on a new look against the past, this is a disastrous to the Chinese vernacular architectures. At present, in the process of new rural reconstruction what affect will be taken to traditional and vernacular settlements? Under this situation, the essay discusses the questions of renewing and development to traditional rural settlements. Analyzing from four aspects, such as the protection and renewing, the implementation of planning, the inhabitant who act as participator, the method of traditional carpenter techniques and so on, The author expects it will be useful to the organic, harmonious and healthy development of the traditional and vernacular settlements in process of the new rural reconstruction.