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Development of New High Performance Nanocrystalline Hard Metals

机译:开发新型高性能纳米晶硬质金属

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It is known that performance of nanocrystalline hard metals suppresses that of ordinary materials. Lots of techniques for manufacturing nanopowders were developed and successfully used but preparation of nanocrystalline bulk pieces still faced certain problems. The resulted materials sintered by conventional technologies were nanocrystalline pieces. However physicomechanical testing of the pieces showed that their performance was not improved to an expected level, a possible reason considered to be an excessive free carbon: remaining in the material during the synthesis and playing an important role in preserving nanocrystallinity, at the same time it makes obstacles to obtaining hard metal pieces with high performance. Problems of elimination of excessive free carbon during the process of manufacturing of new high performance nanocrystalline hard metal pieces were solved by using a method and a device developed in the RCSR on the basis of Spark Plasma Synthesis (SPS) method.
机译:众所周知,纳米晶硬金属的性能抑制了普通材料的性能。制造纳米粉末的许多技术是开发和成功使用的,但制备纳米晶体块仍然面临着某些问题。由常规技术烧结的所得材料是纳米晶片。然而,对部件的物理机械测试表明,它们的性能没有改善到预期水平,可能的原因被认为是过量的游离碳:在合成过程中剩余物质并在纳米晶体中发挥重要作用妨碍具有高性能的硬金属件的障碍。通过使用RCSR在火花等离子体合成(SPS)方法中,通过使用RCSR在RCSR中开发的方法和装置来消除过多的游离碳的问题解决了在制造新的高性能纳米晶硬金属片过程中。

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