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A Simple Algorithm for Image Denoising Based on Non-Local Means and Preliminary Segmentation

机译:基于非本地手段和初步分割的图像去噪的简单算法

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Denoising is an important task inside the image processing area. In order to overcome this challenging problem, diverse proposals have been done, like Non-Local means (NL-means) algorithm. In this paper, we present a fast algorithm that uses a preliminary segmentation combined with NL-means for image denoising. Firstly, the algorithm performs a subsampling, called Preliminary Segmentation-Based Subsampling (PSB Subsampling) while reducing the data quantity to be processed, based in the preliminary segmentation information given by the noisy image. This preliminary segmentation finds out an image partition where regions are labeled as significant or non-significant. In a second step, the denoising procedure is done, but NL-means is applied only on some pixels, reducing the data quantity again. The selection of these pixels is done based on information contributed by a segmentation of the subsampled image. Experimental results show that the implementation of this proposal is quite faster than existing bibliography and it could be used in other image processing tasks like segmentation.
机译:去噪是图像处理区域内的重要任务。为了克服这一具有挑战性的问题,已经完成了不同的建议,如非本地方法(NL-MEAL)算法。在本文中,我们介绍了一种快速算法,它使用初步分割与NL-inse进行图像去噪。首先,该算法执行称为基于初步分割的子采样(PSB分组)的子采样,同时基于由噪声图像给出的预备分割信息来减少要处理的数据量。此初步分割发现图像分区,其中区域被标记为显着或非显着性。在第二步中,完成去噪程序,但仅在一些像素上施加NL-inse,再次施加数据量。基于由限制图像的分割所贡献的信息来完成这些像素的选择。实验结果表明,该提案的实施比现有的参考书目更快,它可以用于其他图像处理任务,如分割。

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