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Virtual Cord Protocol (VCP): A Flexible DHT-like Routing Service for Sensor Networks

机译:虚拟电源线协议(VCP):传感器网络的灵活DHT样式服务

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Efficient data management techniques are needed in Wireless Sensor Networks (WSNs) to counteract issues related to limited resources, e.g. energy, memory, bandwidth, as well as limited connectivity. Self-organizing and cooperative algorithms are thought to be the optimal solution to overcome these limitations. On an abstract level, structured peer-to-peer protocols provide O(1) complexity for storing and retrieving data in the network. However, they rely on underlayer routing techniques. In this paper, we present the Virtual Cord Protocol (VCP), a virtual relative position based efficient routing protocol that also provides means for data management, e.g. insert, get, and delete, as known from typical Distributed Hash Table (DHT) services. The key contributions of this protocol are independence of real location information by relying on relative positions of neighboring nodes, short virtual paths because successors and predecessors are in their vicinity, and high scalability because only information about direct neighbors is needed for routing. Furthermore, VCP inherently prevents dead-ends and it is easy to be implemented.
机译:无线传感器网络(WSN)需要高效的数据管理技术,以抵消与有限资源相关的问题,例如,能量,内存,带宽以及有限的连接。自组织和合作算法被认为是克服这些限制的最佳解决方案。在抽象级别上,结构化的点对点协议提供了用于在网络中存储和检索数据的O(1)复杂性。但是,他们依靠底层路由技术。在本文中,我们介绍了虚拟电线协议(VCP),基于虚拟的相对位置的有效路由协议,该协议还提供了数据管理的手段,例如,从典型的分布式哈希表(DHT)服务中,插入,获取和删除。该协议的关键贡献是通过依赖相邻节点的相对位置,短虚拟路径的相对位置来实现实际位置信息的独立性,因为继承人和前辈处于附近,并且高可伸缩性,因为路由需要有关直接邻居的信息。此外,VCP固有地防止死端,易于实现。

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