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Global Diffusion of Broadband

机译:全球扩散宽带

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摘要

Governments all over the world are encouraging broadband Internet connectivity to both residential and small business consumers. Despite large investments for developing the enabling infrastructure and the provision of access at affordable prices, however, demand for broadband has not increased the expected rate in many countries. The slow rate of broadband adoption can be viewed as being “supply constrained” in the developing world where countries are lagging behind in infrastructure development, but “demand constrained” in countries where high-speed access is already available to the majority of the population. In order to achieve greater uniformity in rates of adoption and use of broadband in both residential and small business contexts, and to reduce the digital divide, it is essential to focus upon understanding both macro- and micro-level factors influencing adoption and consequent use of broadband. The overall aim of this panel is to stimulate discussion and contribute to an understanding of the diffusion of broadband from a global perspective. In order to realise the overall aim, a number of studies from a range of different countries (including Australia, Canada, Denmark, Germany, Ireland, Kingdom of Saudi Arabia, Singapore, and United Kingdom) are integrated within the panel discussion.
机译:世界各国政府正在鼓励宽带互联网连接到住宅和小型企业消费者。尽管对开发有利基础设施的大量投资以及提供价格实惠的价格,但对宽带的需求并未增加许多国家的预期率。宽带采用的缓慢率可以被视为发展中国家中的“供应受限”,其中各国在基础设施发展中落后,但在大多数人口都有高速访问的国家的“需求受到限制”。为了在住宅和小型商业环境中采用和使用宽带利用率的更大均匀性,并减少数字鸿沟,必须关注理解影响采用的宏观和微级因素并随后使用宽带。本面板的总体目标是刺激讨论,并有助于了解宽带扩散免于全球视角。为了实现整体目标,来自一系列不同国家(包括澳大利亚,加拿大,丹麦,德国,爱尔兰,沙特阿拉伯,新加坡和英国)的一系列研究均纳入小组讨论。

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