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Origins of randomness in statistical and quantum mechanics

机译:统计和量子力学中随机性的起源

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There are three major sources of the 'randomness' underlying noise phenomena. These are the random outcomes of quantum 'measurement' processes, the random ensembles of statistical mechanics, and the algorithmic complexity of many dynamical processes. Here I dwell on the possible connections between the first two sources of randomness. It is often held that the empirical irreversibility of quantum measurement arises from statistical mechanics. I present somewhat speculative arguments that in fact the irreversible approach to statistical ensembles may be rooted in an irreversible quantum decoherence process.
机译:“随机性”底层噪声现象有三个主要来源。这些是量子“测量”过程的随机结果,统计力学的随机系列,以及许多动态过程的算法复杂性。在这里,我将在前两个随机性源之间的可能连接上。通常认为量子测量的经验不可逆转性来自统计力学。我介绍了一些投机性论点,实际上统计集合的不可逆转方法可以植根于不可逆量子脱机过程。

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