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An Efficient Horizontal Openhole Multistage Fracturing and Completion System

机译:一种有效的水平露天透露型压裂和完成系统

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Over the last two decades many developments have enabled accelerated growth in horizontal drilling.Drilling technologies have pioneered these advancements,with current technology capable of drilling thousands of feet through a thinly bedded hydrocarbon reservoir.Completion advancements designed for extended horizontal wellbores have also advanced,albeit at a slower pace.Initially horizontal drilling was limited to naturally fractured reservoirs with simple open hole or slotted liner completions.This was due primarily to the ability of the reservoir to flow economically without t he need for stimulation.Reservoirs requiring stimulation were initially not candidates for horizontal drilling.Developments in completion technology specific for horizontal wells have broadened the reservoirs where horizontal wells can be effectively stimulated.When drilling a horizontal well,there are two completion options.First,the horizontal can be completed open hole,or with slotted/perforated liner.Effective stimulation along the horizontal wellbore is impossible.The second completion system requires cementing the production liner and running multiple isolation systems to effectively treat different sections of the wellbore.Multiple coiled tubing trips and multiple rig up and down of the stimulation equipment are required.These multi-stage horizontal completions take weeks to complete at high costs and elevated risks.Ultimately,the high completion costs or the lack of production due to ineffective stimulation make many reservoirs uneconomical to exploit.This paper will discuss a new open hole completion system run as part of the production liner,does not require cementing and provides mechanical diversion at specified intervals,thus allowing fracturing and stimulations to be effectively pumped to their targeted zone.Details of the engineering design and testing will be specified,with elaboration on the applications and case histories were these systems have been successfully deployed.The case histories will detail the operational efficiencies of the system in conjunction with the enhanced production realized.
机译:在过去的二十年中,许多发展使得横向钻井的加速增长。答题技术已经开创了这些进步,目前的技术能够钻取数千英尺穿过薄薄的碳氢化合物储层,所以为延长的水平井中设计了较高的井架也是先进的,尽管如此在速度较慢。横向钻探限于具有简单开孔或开槽衬垫完成的自然断裂储层。这主要是由于储存器在经济上流动的能力而没有T,因此需要刺激的刺激。最初没有候选者对于水平钻井。完成技术的完成技术,对于水平井的特定技术已经拓宽了水平孔的储层。当钻井水平井时,有两种完成选项。首先,水平可以完成打开孔,或者用开槽/穿孔衬垫..EFFERT.沿水平井眼的IVE刺激是不可能的。第二个完成系统需要巩固生产衬垫并运行多个隔离系统,以有效地处理井筒的不同部分。需要刺激设备的上下趋向线管道和多个钻机。这些多阶段水平完成需要数周完成,以高成本完成,提高风险。因此,由于无效的刺激导致的高建成本或缺乏生产使许多水库不经济利用。本文将讨论新的开放孔完井系统运行部分生产衬垫,不需要以指定的间隔粘合并提供机械转移,从而允许有效地泵送到其目标区域的压裂和刺激。将指定工程设计和测试的单一,并阐述应用和案例历史是这些系统已成功部署.T他的案例历史将详细介绍系统的运营效率与实现的增强生产。

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