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Design of a Methodology for the Inspection of Broaching Tool

机译:拉削工具检查方法的设计

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This research paper highlights the results of undergraduate student research work that has been sponsored by aerospace industry. It demonstrates a methodology of designing, building, testing and implementing a inspection instrument for the evaluation of broaching tool. The inspection of the broaching tool is done for the monitoring of the tool geometry and profile so that the dimensions of machining edges are maintained to standards. The results from this new instrument prove that the methodology developed is a viable solution for increasing accuracy, speed, and repeatability of critical broach attributes. Broaching is a manufacturing process which is very rapid, accurate and leaves a finish of good quality. This process is employed primarily in the automotive industry where parts are produced in large quantities and frequently to given dimensions within small tolerances. Aerospace industry utilizes the broaching manufacturing process to machine blade attachment slots in nickel alloy turbine and compressor disks. It is understood that the current methods for inspection of broach tools was slow and inaccurate. The results from this research prove that the measuring instrument developed is a viable solution for increasing accuracy, speed, and repeatability of measuring critical broach attributes. The critical attributes measured on the broach tool are: cutting edge measurement along the tooth profile, back off angle, lobe dimensions, and the pitch. While the method to inspect all broach tools is addressed, this research method focused on the complex geometry finisher cutters. These cutters usually consist of the last four broach sticks used in the machining process. The paper focuses on the methodology and results that include an instrumentation to accurately measure attributes of broach tools quickly, accurately, and with highly repeatable results. The instrument measures the dimensions with a tolerance of at ten microns, and angles to within half of a degree. The inspection of the broaching tool is done for the monitoring of the tool geometry and profile so that the dimensions of machining edges are maintained to standards. The results from this new instrument prove that the methodology developed is a viable solution for increasing accuracy, speed, and repeatability of critical broach attributes.
机译:本研究论文突出了由航空航天工业赞助的本科生研究工作的结果。它展示了设计,建造,测试和实施检测仪表的方法,用于评估拉削工具。为监测工具几何形状和轮廓的检查进行检查,使得加工边缘的尺寸保持在标准。该新仪器的结果证明,该方法开发的是一种可行的解决方案,用于提高临界拉刀属性的准确性,速度和可重复性。拉削是一种制造过程,非常迅速,准确,留下了良好的质量。该方法主要用于汽车行业,其中零件以大量产生,并且经常在小公差范围内给定尺寸。航空航天行业利用拉削制造工艺来为镍合金涡轮机和压缩机盘中的机刀片附件槽。据了解,目前检查BroAl刀具的方法缓慢且不准确。该研究的结果证明了测量仪器的开发是一种可行的解决方案,用于提高测量临界拉刀属性的准确性,速度和可重复性。在Bro叶刀工具上测量的临界属性是:沿着齿轮廓,背面角,凸瓣尺寸和间距切削边缘测量。虽然解决了所有胶刀工具的方法,但该研究方法集中在复杂的几何整理刀具上。这些刀具通常由用于加工过程中使用的最后四个胶刀棒组成。本文重点介绍了包括仪器的方法和结果,以便快速,准确地衡量拉刀工具的属性,并且具有高度可重复的结果。仪器测量具有10微米的耐受性的尺寸,并且角度在一半的一半内。为监测工具几何形状和轮廓的检查进行检查,使得加工边缘的尺寸保持在标准。该新仪器的结果证明,该方法开发的是一种可行的解决方案,用于提高临界拉刀属性的准确性,速度和可重复性。

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