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A single-phase analytic equation of state for solid polyurea and polyurea aerogels

机译:固体聚脲和聚脲气凝胶的单相分析方程

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Commercially available polymers are commonly used as impactors in high explosive gas-gun experiments. This paper presents a relatively simple, single-phase, analytic equation of state (EoS) for solid polyurea and polyurea aerogels suitable for use in hydrocode simulations. An exponential shock velocity-particle velocity relation is initially fit to available Hugoniot data on the solid material, which has a density of ~1.13 g/cm~3. This relation is then converted to a finite strain relation along the principal isentrope, which is used as reference curve for a Mie-Gruneisen form of EoS with an assumed form for the variation of Gruneisen Γ with specific volume. Using the solid EoS in conjunction with the Snowplough model for porosity, experimental data on the shock response of solid polyurea and polyurea aerogels with initial densities of 0.20 and 0.35 g/cm~3 can be reproduced to a reasonable degree of accuracy. A companion paper at this conference describes the application of this and other EoS in modelling shock-release-reshock gas-gun experiments on the insensitive high explosive PBX 9502.
机译:市售聚合物通常用作高爆气炮实验撞击。本文提出了一种比较简单的,单相,状态(EOS)的解析式为固体聚脲和聚脲气凝胶适合于在水码模拟使用。指数冲击速度 - 粒子速度关系最初适合可用的Hugoniot数据上的固体材料,其具有〜1.13克/厘米〜3的密度。然后,该关系被转换为沿着主等熵,它被用作参考曲线的EoS的米氏Gruneisen形式具有假定形式GruneisenΓ与比容变化的有限应变关系。与扫雪机模型为孔隙率一起使用固体的EoS,对固体聚脲和聚脲的冲击响应的实验数据0.20和0.35克/厘米3〜初始密度可以被再现,以精确度的合理程度的气凝胶。在本次会议的配套文件描述了这对钝感炸药PBX 9502造型震撼释放小reshock气炮实验应用和其它EOS。

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