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A Simplified Slug Flow Model for Highly Viscous Oil-Gas Flow in Horizontal Pipes

机译:一种简化的SLUG流量模型,用于水平管中的高粘性油气流动

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Typically pressure drop prediction of gas-liquid flow in pipes is carried out by mechanistic models. A proper prediction of the pressure drop requires prior identification of the flow pattern. Previous studies indicate (Gokcal, 2003 and 2008) that the most likely flow pattern for highly viscous oil is slug flow, which consists of a liquid slug region, followed by a bubble or film region. For highly viscous oils, a simplification of slug flow models is proposed based on experimental observations. This simplification is based on the fact that the pressure drop in the slug region is much larger than the pressure drop in the film region. The developed model shows fair agreement when it is compared against the data with oil viscosities from 40 to 580 cP. This model is applicable for two-phase flow Reynolds number up to 2000, which are common values in heavy oil production systems and does not require iterative solution.
机译:通常通过机械模型进行管道中气液流的压降预测。对压降的适当预测需要在流动模式的先前识别。以前的研究表明(Gokcal,2003和2008),高度粘性油的最可能流动模式是块状流动,其由液体块区域组成,然后是气泡或薄膜区域。对于高度粘性的油,基于实验观察提出了一种简化的SLUP流动模型。这种简化基于以下事实,即块区域中的压降远大于薄膜区域中的压降。开发的模型显示了在将其与40至580cc的数据的数据与数据进行比较时公平的协议。该模型适用于2000年的两相流雷诺数,这是重油生产系统中的常见值,不需要迭代解决方案。

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