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First Successful Implementation of MPD Technology in PDO (Sultanate of Oman) to Mitigate Drilling Hazards

机译:在PDO(阿曼苏丹国)的首次成功实施MPD技术,以减轻钻孔危险

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For a long time PDO has been suffering from high NPT in some of the Harweel cluster fields located in the south of the Sultanate of Oman, due to drilling through deep high pressure H/C bearings with a narrow heavy MW envelope. Most of these NPTs were due to kick/ loss events, differential sticking, and well control situations. This field is classified as high risk because it has deep HP sour reservoirs. Drilling problems arise in the 8.3/8’’ section while drilling through a thick Salt formation that contains floating carbonate bodies. These floaters are normally tight, highly pressurized and small in size. The tolerance window between the pore pressure of the higher pressurized floaters & the formation strength of the relatively lower pressure reservoir is very narrow with respect to the high ECD generated by heavy mud used in these formations. In some cases dynamic losses occur in the lower pressure reservoir while trying to balance the pore pressures of the highly pressurized carbonate body floaters. Mud deterioration due to sour influxes in heavy mud environment sometimes makes the well control situation even more complicated. Managed Pressure Drilling (MPD) technology has been identified as a potential solution for these drilling problems. An MPD trial was conducted successfully in this field which brought huge learning’s to PDO. The main achieved KPI in this trial was drilling the troublesome section with MPD system maintaining constant bottom hole pressure. This paper will address the following topics; description of problems encountered while drilling this section, demonstration of how MPD technology is believed to solve these problems and an in-depth description & analysis of the successful trial from the early planning phase to the end, capturing all the learning’s for future implementations.
机译:长期以来,PDO在位于阿曼苏丹国南部的一些Harweel集群领域的PDO一直遭受高度NPT,由于钻孔通过窄重的MW封套钻孔。这些NPT的大多数是由于踢腿/损失事件,差异粘附和良好的控制情况。该字段被归类为高风险,因为它具有深厚的HP酸库。钻孔问题在8.3 / 8'剖面中出现,同时通过含有漂浮碳酸盐体的厚盐形成钻孔。这些漂浮物通常是紧的,高压和小的尺寸。相对低压储存器的孔隙压力与相对较低压力储存器的形成强度之间的耐受性窗口相对于这些结构中使用的重泥产生的高ECD非常窄。在一些情况下,在较低压力储层中发生动态损失,同时试图平衡高压碳酸盐体漂浮物的孔隙压力。由于泥泥环境中的酸涌入导致的泥浆劣化有时会使井控制的情况更加复杂。管理压力钻井(MPD)技术已被识别为这些钻井问题的潜在解决方案。 MPD试验在这个领域成功进行,使巨大的学习成为PDO。在该试验中实现了KPI的主要介绍了MPD系统的麻烦部分,保持恒定的底部孔压力。本文将解决以下主题;在钻探本节时遇到的问题描述,展示了MPD技术如何解决这些问题以及对早期规划阶段的成功试验的深入描述和分析,捕获了所有学习的未来实现。

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