(1252)THE IMPACT OF EUROPEAN UNION GREEN JOBS POLICY ON STRUCTURAL CHANGES IN EU ECONOMIES

摘要

The goal of the paper: presenting of the possible ways of the positive and negative impact of the EU ecological policy on the production and employment structures. Description: Climate changes taking place in the EU economies in last years are important impedinent to their permanent and sustainable development. These changes includes mainly: global climate warming, high greenhouse emissions and degradation of flora and fauna. In order to reduce the negative impact of the above mentioned factors on the EU economies, the EU takes many comprehensive measures mainly connected with broadly understood ecological policy, which constitutes one of the principal EU development priorities. Its realisation should go far towards minimalization of the negative impact of climate changes and pollution on the EU economies. Practical implementation of the EU green jobs policy certainly provokes changes the production and employment structure in the EU member states. Changes rest on the increase of the production and employment in modern, proecological sectors like for example: renewable energy, recycling, and the decline the employment in traditional sectors, which functioning causes degradation of the natural environment by emissions of the pollutions. In order to avert the increase of the unemployment rate in analysed countries it is necessary to introduce a proper policy at the EU level, which has to cushion all these negative impacts. This policy should be related to the labour markets and product&services markets in member states. Research method: comparison analysis on the base of the available results of conducted studies, in the framework of: petrE model, E3ME model and Mosus Project