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SPRINGBACK IN AEROSPACE SHEET METAL MATERIALS

机译:航空航天钣金材料中的回弹

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摘要

This paper discusses one of the common problems associated with sheet metal forming processes, which is springback. The materials presented here, stainless steel 410 and Inconel 718, are commonly used in aerospace applications for their superior material properties. Standard tensile tests were performed to determine their tensile properties, as well as material anisotropy. In addition, the effect of anisotropy on springback was assessed experimentally through simple multiple-bending experiments in different directions to the rolling direction. Finally, draw-bending experiments were carried out to study the effect of forming conditions, such as blank holding force, on the final springback angles of the formed parts. For both materials, it was found that the R-values measured for different sheets exhibited variation. However, the specimen orientation does not have a large effect on material tensile behavior or springback angle for simple bending. For the Inconel 718 specimens, the springback angle slightly increases with each stage of deformation during multiple bend experiments. The effect of the blank holding force on springback angles was also examined and found to have a significant effect on thin specimens.
机译:本文讨论了与金属板形成过程相关的常见问题之一,其是回弹。这里呈现的材料,不锈钢410和Inconel 718,通常用于航空航天应用,用于其优异的材料特性。进行标准拉伸试验以确定它们的拉伸性能,以及材料各向异性。此外,通过在不同方向上的简单多弯曲实验到滚动方向,通过简单的多弯曲实验来评估各向异性对回弹的影响。最后,进行了抽取弯曲实验,以研究形成条件,例如坯料保持力的效果,在形成的部件的最终回弹角度。对于这两种材料,发现针对不同薄片测量的R值表现出变化。然而,样品取向对材料拉伸行为或回弹角度没有很大影响,以便简单弯曲。对于第718个标本,回弹角度在多个弯道实验期间随着每个变形阶段略微增加。还检查了坯料保持力对回弹角度的影响,发现对薄样本具有显着影响。

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